Blog entry by Meagan Whited

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Treatment For Anxiety Attacks

A doctor may run tests to determine if there are any underlying medical conditions that can trigger anxiety attacks. They can also help you to understand strategies to manage your anxiety.

psychology-today-logo.pngCognitive behavioral therapy and other forms of psychotherapy are effective treatments for anxiety. They can take some time to be effective. Benzodiazepines can be used as a short-term medication to treat anxiety without medication severe anxiety.

Medications

When psychotherapy alone isn't enough for you, medication can be prescribed for patients with anxiety disorders. The medications can aid in managing anxiety attacks by treating the underlying chemical imbalance that causes these attacks. Anxiety medications include antidepressants benzodiazepines as well as sedatives. Talk to your doctor about the most effective medication for you.

When deciding on the most effective anxiety treatment for you, your physician will take into account your symptoms and family background. They will also consider your other health conditions, and any medications you take. They may suggest cognitive behavioral therapy or a combination of psychotherapy with medications. Other therapies that are used to treat anxiety include biofeedback, exposure therapy and stress management techniques.

The most popular SSRIs are antidepressants that are used to treat anxiety. These medications ease symptoms by correcting an imbalance in brain neurotransmitters that regulate mood. These include citalopram, fluoxetine and sertraline. Tricyclic antidepressants operate similarly to SSRIs, but with fewer side effects. Tricyclic antidepressants start at a low dose and slowly increased as time passes. Certain medications, including birth control pills, acetaminophen and ibuprofen, may interact with tricyclic antidepressants.

Benzodiazepines are fast-acting medications that can be prescribed to treat a severe anxiety attack. These medications target gamma-aminobutryic acid also known as GABA, in the brain to cause the brain meds to treat anxiety and depression relax. They are generally prescribed to treat generalized anxiety disorder and phobias. Because they can be addictive, benzodiazepines should only be used for a limited time. They also lose their effectiveness when they are used for more than 4 weeks.

When benzodiazepines aren't an option alternative treatment for anxiety and panic attacks sedatives are prescribed, like alprazolam or Clonazepam. These medications can be beneficial in treating panic attacks but they aren't as efficient as SSRIs or tricyclic antidepressants. They are also addictive and can interfere with your sleep anxiety treatment cycle.

It is essential to be open with your doctor regarding your symptoms and the way your medication works for you. Ask for regular follow-ups and let them know how you are managing your symptoms. You can also make use of the telehealth service, such as Doctor On Demand which is covered by specific Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Minnesota policies. These online services let you consult with a psychiatrist or psychologist via your smartphone or computer.

Cognitive therapy for behavior

Cognitive behavioral therapy is the most popular treatment for anxiety disorders, including panic attacks. It is a proven therapy that targets both the thoughts and actions that cause anxiety. The therapist will help you identify negative cognitions or thinking patterns and replace them with healthier ones. The therapist can also assist you to change your behavior by showing you how to deal with anxiety-related symptoms. These techniques include breathing exercises, progressive muscle relaxation, and exposure therapy. The therapist can provide you with homework activities to do between sessions, such as tracking your anxiety or participating in an activity that you've avoided because of it (like talking to a stranger at a social gathering).

People suffering from panic disorder are often inclined to avoidance behavior. This is due to fear of another panic attack. Avoiding situations that could create anxiety, like crowded malls, elevators or driving is one way to avoid this. Avoidance behaviors can have a significant effects on your life quality. This kind of anxiety can lead to problems like difficulty concentrating at the workplace or depression, or alcohol abuse.

The reason for panic disorders is believed to be a result of a combination between genetics and environment factors. Stressful life events such as moving to a new home or the death of a loved one, are common triggers for these disorders. Certain genes can also increase the risk of anxiety disorders.

Cognitive behavioral therapy aims to help you manage your anxiety and improve your quality of life. Cognitive behavioral therapy, unlike medication is a treatment that addresses the root cause and assists you in developing coping skills that can help you in the future.

Although this kind of therapy works for many anxiety disorders however, it can be a challenge at first. It is likely that you will need to attend sessions for a few weeks before you begin to feel better. It is normal to have some difficulties. It is important to persevere and remember that you will reap the rewards of your efforts.

Exposure therapy

There are many treatments for anxiety attacks, such as psychotherapy and medications. Psychotherapy, also known as talk therapy, aids individuals identify unhealthy emotions and thoughts that can trigger panic attacks or worsen them. This kind of treatment typically includes cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), which teaches people to change negative patterns and develop better strategies for coping. It helps people overcome their fears in certain situations. It is essential to stick to a treatment program. Regularly attending weekly therapy sessions could make someone feel better in 10 to 20 weeks.

CBT employs exposure therapy to help you face your fears repeatedly. The therapist will develop an approach that exposes you to your fears in an environment that is safe and controlled. They can employ in vivo exposure (real life) in which you are exposed to your fears in a real-world environment, or virtual reality, where you are exposed to your fears in a simulated environment. In vivo exposure is most effective for certain phobias. The therapist will gradually expose you to your fear until it is less threatening.

This therapy can be very intense. It may be characterized by flooding, in which you are subjected to a frightening circumstance for a lengthy period of time. It could also involve psychoeducation, cognitive processing, and behavioral therapy. It is used to treat almost all major anxiety disorders including post-traumatic disorder and obsessive compulsive disorder. It's also effective for anxiety related to social situations.

It is essential to find a specialist who has experience in exposure therapy. It is important to choose a specialist who is registered with a national network or association which deals with anxiety disorders. It is an excellent idea to read reviews. You can also request an appointment from your doctor to a specialist. You can join a support group for people who suffer from anxiety. You can lessen anxiety by staying physically active and utilizing relaxation techniques. Avoid alcohol, recreational drugs and smoking, which could all cause anxiety or make it worse. Overworking yourself can also increase anxiety.

Benzodiazepines

Benzodiazepines are also referred to as benzos, are powerful medication that treat anxiety efficiently. They can be addictive, and can cause serious side effects when used regularly or for a long period of time. They are only prescribed to alleviate extreme insomnia or anxiety for a brief period of time.

They work by reducing the nervous system, which causes relaxation and sedation. They can be taken orally in the form of tablets, liquids or sprays, and can be injected into veins. Benzos can be used to treat insomnia, panic disorder and generalised anxiety disorders. They are especially beneficial for those suffering from anxiety attacks, since they can provide instant and effective symptomatic relief. They can be prescribed as a separate treatment or in conjunction to other treatments, such as CBT.

There are many different types of benzodiazepines. They differ in terms of their effectiveness, duration of action, and the speed at which the body absorbs the drugs. There is a connection between the length of a benzo's usage and its likelihood to be misused. These benzodiazepines with shorter acting times, such as alprazolam, are often preferred.

Benzodiazepines can cause harmful side effects when taken in conjunction with other drugs, such as sedatives or opioid painkillers. These interactions can also intensify the effects of drugs and lead to an overdose or death. Similarly, benzodiazepines can interact with certain foods or herbs. It is crucial to inform your physician and pharmacist that you are taking benzos, or intend to take other medicines.

When a person is using benzodiazepines long-term their brain becomes dependent on them to function normally. This is referred to as physical dependence and can trigger several symptoms like tolerance, withdrawal, and craving. This type of dependency is distinct from addiction, which is an uncontrollable, addictive need to take drugs.

If used properly, benzodiazepines can be very effective and cause a few side effects. However, they should only be considered as a treatment option in cases where other methods have not proved effective or are not feasible. Alternative methods to manage anxiety include meditation and cognitive behavioral therapy.