Demetra Ericson
Blog entry by Demetra Ericson
Manic Depression Symptoms
A manic episode is unusually high mood, angry and energetic. It usually lasts for a week and may be present for a large portion of the time.
Some people who experience a manic episode have psychotic symptoms, such as hallucinations. If this happens it is possible that they will need to be admitted to a hospital to receive treatment.
1. Feelings of euphoria
During a manic episode, you might feel wildly enthusiastic and elated. You may also have unusually excessive energy, restlessness, or an agitation. Other signs of mania are inflated sense of self-importance or extreme optimism racing thoughts; a decreased need for sleep speaking quickly; changing topics quickly during speaking; distraction and inability to focus; excessive spending or risky sexual behavior poor judgment; and the inability to recognize that you're having an episode.
Bipolar disorder patients typically experience periods of mania and depression. This is known as an episode of mixed symptoms and is extremely risky.
Most episodes of mania can be treated by medication. Antipsychotics and mood stabilizers and antidepressants are all used to manage your symptoms. You may have to try different medications before you can find one that is effective for you. Some people have to take their medication for the remainder of their lives.
Treatment for manic depressive episodes is the best way to avoid potentially dangerous episodes. Talk therapy (psychotherapy) can help you spot early warning signs of depression in elderly and manage your depression better. Psychotherapy techniques include insight-oriented psychotherapy and cognitive behavioral therapy.
Some people use alcohol or drugs when they are experiencing manic episodes. This can cause a worsening of the symptoms. Drug abuse can also interfere with the effectiveness of certain treatments for mania and depression.
If you're experiencing a manic episode, it's crucial to seek help right away. Contact a mental healthcare professional or visit an emergency room. You should also inform your family and friends know what is going on so they can be aware of any changes. They can help you through an emotional state by encouraging you to take care of your basic needs and remain secure.
2. Feelings of hopelessness
Everyone experiences mood swings. People with bipolar disorder experience more extreme mood swings than the rest of us. They suffer from highs (mania or hypomania) and lows (depression). The mood change can affect their sleep, energy levels as well as their activity levels and judgement. These episodes can last for up to a week. These episodes can occur multiple times per year.
Manic episodes are an unusually high, happy, or irritable mood with excessive activity. It has to be a dramatic shift from the person's normal mood, and be so obvious to friends and family that it's noticed. It could include out-of-control behaviors, such as excessive spending or reckless driving. When a manic episode is severe, it's common for someone to develop psychotic symptoms, such as hallucinations or delusions. It is important that people who suffer from bipolar disorder seek out medical assistance if they have any signs of sadness of depression or mania. Fears of stigma can deter people from seeking treatment, however a combination of medication and talk therapy can help reduce the frequency and severity of these episodes.
People suffering from bipolar disorder may also have periods without any symptoms. The most prevalent type, known as bipolar disorder, is characterized by at least one manic phase and a major depression during the period. Another form, called bipolar II disorder, has a history of periods of hypomania, but does not have an episode of manic depression. Cyclothymic disorders, formerly known as manic-depressive disorders, are a type of bipolar disorder in which the patient experiences a variety of periods of hypomania but no manic episode.
Bipolar disorders can be caused by a mix of factors including genetics, stress and environmental pressures. Certain substances, like alcohol or drugs, may trigger these disorders. They can also be caused by certain injuries or illnesses, such as Cushing’s disease or stroke.
3. Feelings of guilt
When you experience a manic episode often feel guilty. When you're in the mania stage, you may feel guilty, even if your actions weren't unlawful or indecent. It's important that you talk openly about your condition with family and friends. They can help you recognize early warning signs of depression signs of depression in elderly parents of mania, and provide a buffer when your mood changes.
In a manic episode you may also be angry and irrational, with the pressure of your speech and conversations, fast reactions and a slower reaction time. There are also hallucinations or delusional ideas. It is important to notify your doctor if you have any unusual thoughts during an euphoric state. They will need to be assessed with the help of an expert.
You can obtain an antipsychotic prescription, such as Haldol (Haldol), Clozapine (Clozaril) or the loxapine (Loxodone) to treat manic episodes that are severe. Newer medications, like cariprazine (Vraylar) and aripiprazole (Abilify) and Lurasidone (Latuda) can also be used to treat manic episodes and decrease the chance of it returning.
Bipolar disorder is characterised by extreme mood swings that can range from hypomania and mania to depression. These extremes can impact your energy levels, sleep, ability to think clearly and the quality of your life. You may also experience other symptoms, for example, changes in appetite or feelings of deprivation.
4. Feelings of worthlessness
Many people with manic depression feel that they are not worthy and don't believe they have the right to live. This feeling is especially acute during manic episodes, which can include inflated self-esteem and unpredictable or impulsive behavior as well as elevated activity levels. People with more severe manic symptoms can experience hallucinations, false beliefs or disorganized thinking. In these instances, it is necessary to place the patient in a hospital to ensure their safety.
Psychiatric treatment is a good method to control and stop mood swings. Medications such as antidepressants, mood stabilizers and antipsychotics can be prescribed to treat and manage depression and mania. Talk therapy is crucial and a combination treatment is often the most effective. Psychotherapy methods which have been proven to be effective include cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), inter-personal therapy, social rhythm therapy and family therapy. Support groups that provide information and sharing of experiences can also be beneficial. Electroconvulsive therapy is a method of brief periods of electrical current that is applied to the brain is used in extreme cases of depression or mania (if bipolar) that don't respond to other medications or talk therapies.
Scientists aren't sure what causes bipolar disorders, however, they do know that certain things can trigger the condition. This includes changes in energy levels, sleep issues and injuries or illnesses that are specific to the patient. Some people are scared of stigma and are reluctant to discuss with their doctors the symptoms of mania or depression. However, early diagnosis and treatment can prevent more serious episodes.
5. Feelings of worthlessness
Bipolar disorder (formerly known as manic-depression) is a mood disorder that is characterized by extreme mood swings. You might feel extremely happy, excited or energetic (manic symptoms) but at times you may be despairing, depressed and sad (depressive episodes). Sometimes, people experience manic and depressive symptoms at the same at the same time, a condition known as an episode with mixed symptoms.
During manic episodes, you might have trouble with thinking clearly and may behave more recklessly or impulsively than you normally. There may be hallucinations or delusions, which are false beliefs that aren't in line with what you see and hear (see symptoms of psychosis). People suffering from severe mania frequently need to be hospitalized to avoid harming themselves or others. Suicidal thoughts are common during manic episodes and could be life threatening for people suffering from this condition.
You can get better with the help of a doctor or other mental health professional. Getting treatment recognizing early signs of depression can prevent an episode or decrease the frequency of them. Therapies for talking such as cognitive behavioral therapy can help you to change negative patterns of behavior and improve your relationships. A healthy lifestyle, including an adequate sleep schedule and regular exercise, can also make a difference.
It is possible to test several different medications before settling on the one that is most effective for you. You may also need to join support groups or family therapy to learn how to deal with the disorder and how to help your loved family members. In rare instances electroconvulsant therapy or ECT can be utilized to treat a depressive or manic episode. This is the process of applying short bursts of electric current to the brain. This method is not suitable for all people, but it can be very beneficial.