Latoya Asbury
Blog entry by Latoya Asbury
Is There a Medical Test For ADHD?
There is no medical test available for adults with ADHD. However it can be diagnosed by a qualified mental health professional or physician who gathers details about the individual's symptoms from several sources.
The specialist may ask questions about the person's past. He or she will also interview people who know the person well. For instance siblings or spouses for an adult; as well as teachers, coaches, and nannies for children.
Symptoms
ADHD symptoms can make it difficult to adhere to a schedule, focus on school or work and also keep track of deadlines. A diagnosis can help you better manage these symptoms in the event that you or someone you care about has them. A diagnosis can provide an uplifting feeling when you realize that it wasn't just laziness or a lack of IQ that was holding you back and causing the problem, but a underlying condition which can be treated by medications and other treatments.
The American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) provides forth guidelines professionals use to diagnose ADHD. A healthcare professional will first examine your symptoms to determine if there is an ADHD diagnosis. The doctor will take into consideration how long the symptoms have existed and whether they are present in more than one location and how adhd is diagnosed in adults much they affect your daily functioning.
The doctor will interview you, and, if it is possible family members or caregivers. They may also inquire about your medical and social history. This includes information about your birth and development, your family background, and your education. Your doctor may order tests to rule out any medical issues which could be causing your symptoms.
Children with ADHD tend to show more obvious signs of hyperactivity and impulsivity. They might fidget, cannot stand still, interrupt others and be incapable of waiting for their turn. They may not complete tasks or play games. They may have difficulty keeping their house in order or storing their personal possessions.
Adults suffering from ADHD often have trouble in their careers and have an unflattering self-esteem as a result of a history of unfinished projects or failure to meet their expectations. They also struggle with managing their finances because of ineffective time management, forgetfulness and impulsive spending. Behavioral problems associated with ADHD can also lead to depression, anxiety and sleep disorders. They can also result in addiction to drugs.
Ask your insurance company to recommend someone who is qualified to conduct an ADHD assessment on adults if you are a participant in an insurance plan that covers mental health expenses. You can also contact your local chapter of the National Alliance on Mental Illness (or CHADD) for a list of specialists in your area. Many people suffering from ADHD are members of support groups, and they can offer helpful suggestions.
Evaluation
A qualified health professional will assess people of all ages in order to determine if they suffer from ADHD. They must meet a variety of criteria to qualify for the diagnosis: symptoms appear in more than one place, such as at school and at home; they persist for at least six months; and the problems are serious enough to hinder their lives at home, at work or at school. The symptoms must have manifested before the age of 12 and can't be caused by a different disorder, such as depression or anxiety.
Doctors start by doing an overall health check that includes hearing and vision tests to make sure other things aren't causing the symptoms. They'll then speak with you and your children about the current events in your life. They'll ask you about your family's history and lifestyle, as well as when the symptoms started and what you do when you're anxious or stressed. They'll also ask for reports, homework samples and other documents to help them assess the development of your child, or yourself at the classroom and at work.
Some experts employ an assessment scale to help them evaluate your or your child's symptoms. Others conduct interviews with family, friends, teachers and other caregivers. If they are able, they can also interview the coach or religious leader of your child. Choosing the right specialist is important. Get recommendations from people who can Diagnose add in adults - deepzone.net - you trust and inquire about their experience. Find out if they're certified and what their qualifications are.
The process of evaluating can take several weeks or even months and it's essential to be honest with the doctor you select. The symptoms of ADHD may range from mild to severe, and many people being diagnosed with adhd as an adult with the condition struggle to fit in at school or at work. It's difficult to admit that you're having trouble paying attention or completing tasks. But it can be an uplifting feeling to know that your problems aren't due to lazyness or bad parenting. It's reassuring to know that there are a variety of ways to manage symptoms that include medication. It's important to remember that an ADHD diagnosis shouldn't be a stigma, and shouldn't hinder you from pursuing your goals.
Diagnosis
For teenagers and adults who have struggled with symptoms for a long time an diagnosis can stir up a variety of emotions. They may feel relieved to finally have an explanation for their issues, but that can also be followed by feelings of sadness over the loss of opportunities and resentment throughout the years that their ADHD went untreated.
When you are evaluating someone for ADHD, the mental health professional will examine a variety of aspects to determine if they are suffering from the disorder. This includes an in-depth interview as well as the administration of tests for psychological testing to determine how the individual performs on tasks like paying attention and remembering information. The evaluator will also look over school records and questionnaires completed by caretakers, teachers and family members.
It is essential to be honest and transparent with the person conducting your evaluation, as the results will impact how you or your child receive treatment. You should also let the evaluator be aware of any significant difficulties that you or your child might be experiencing at home, school or at work. This information will assist the evaluator to determine what age diagnose adhd additional steps to take during the evaluation process.
During the interview, the evaluator will likely to inquire about your learning difficulties planning, organizing, and working on tasks. They will also inquire about your family's history and social background to see if any patterns of behavior exist. For instance, if your child was always losing their books and was in trouble in kindergarten, they'll probably want to interview the school counselor or teacher to get more insight into the situation.
The examiner may also inquire whether you have a family history of ADHD because it is highly heritable. In addition, they will assess how many of the six criteria for inattentive or hyperactive/impulsive type ADHD are present to make a diagnosis.
It is crucial to keep in mind that for a person's symptoms to be severe enough to cause distress and disrupt their daily life they must be severe. The person evaluating the patient must also rule out any other conditions that have similar symptoms.
Treatment
If the person's ADHD symptoms are extreme, a health care specialist may recommend treatment using medications along with behavioral therapies. The dosage and type of medication as well as the dosages are based on the severity of the individual's symptoms and their impact on daily activities. Stimulants are among the most frequently prescribed drugs for ADHD. These medications should only ever be taken with a physician's approval since they can cause a decrease in appetite. Stimulants can also cause side effects, such as sleepiness, drowsiness dry mouth, dizziness, stomachaches, headaches and changes in appetite sexual drive.
Psychologists who treat adults suffering from ADHD usually recommend that they seek counseling or self-help groups to enhance their coping and management skills. They may also suggest cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) which teaches families and patients various strategies to control symptoms. CBT helps to teach skills like time management as well as organizing strategies, emotional self-regulation and impulse control.
Adults who are diagnosed with ADHD often feel a significant amount of guilt and anger over the ways that their issues with hyperactivity, attention, and impulsivity have impacted their lives. They might regret missed opportunities in school, failures at school, and relationship conflicts caused by their symptoms. A diagnosis of ADHD may give them the clarity they require to begin reclaiming their lives.
A therapist can show the person suffering from ADHD how to manage their symptoms and lessen their impact on their daily life by teaching them coping techniques. They can assist patients in learning to plan and utilize tools like planners and calendars for organization. They can help people to overcome cognitive distortions, like a tendency to jump to conclusions or see only negative aspects of situations and assist them in developing a more realistic self-image.
Teachers and school staff may be in a position to provide information and recommendations for parents of children who suffer from ADHD. However school staff are unable to diagnose a child or make a decision about treatment and cannot force students to take prescription medications. Teachers and other school staff can assist their students to manage their symptoms by providing support in the classroom or making adjustments that are needed to allow the student to function at a satisfactory level.