Blog entry by Chet McLerie

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What Are the Signs and Symptoms of Postnatal Depression?

About 10% of women experience postnatal depression within the first year after childbirth. Sometimes, partners are the first to notice changes and then ask for assistance.

Many new mothers suffer from the 'baby blues' which pass quickly but some go on to have PND. It is essential to be aware of the Emotional well-being Signs and consult your doctor, health worker or midwife.

Sleepiness and lack of sleep

Sleep deprivation can be common among mothers who are new because of the demands of caring for their newborn. If a mother's lack of sleep is accompanied by other signs of depression relapse of PND (low sexual drive and difficulty concentrating) it could indicate that she requires professional assistance.

The "baby blues" are a common signs of depression mood swing that most women experience in the first few days following having given birth. If the sadness, worry and tears last for longer than two weeks then it could be postnatal depression.

human-givens-institute-logo.pngResearch has shown that self-reported changes in sleep could indicate depression in newly-born mothers. For instance studies have shown that a woman's self-reported changes in sleep latency (how long it takes her to fall asleep at night) and daytime dysfunction (difficulty staying awake throughout the day) and her subjective assessment of her own sleep quality are related to higher levels of depression symptomatology at seven months postpartum.

Partners of new mums are often the first to know when something is not right and can play a critical role in her recovery. They can encourage her to talk about her feelings to friends, family members or a GP. They should also be able to refrain from criticizing her body or weight gain or suggesting she loses weight. If they are concerned about her, they can also contact PANDAS' national helpline.

Bonding with your baby can be difficult

It's common for new mums to struggle with bonding with their baby and this could be an indication of postnatal depression. It is important to recognize that this isn't an expected aspect of being a new parent, and to seek help if it's bothering you or your partner.

In some cases women with PND might develop a more serious type of depression, known as postpartum psychosis. This is an emergency in the field of psychiatry that has to be treated at a hospital and requires immediate attention. Women suffering with this condition could be extremely dangerous to themselves and their child, so if you have any symptoms of this it's crucial to get help straight away.

This isn't an exhaustive list of symptoms and signs that could indicate postnatal depression. It can come in many varieties and is not always easy for new mothers to spot. If you're worried, talk to your GP or midwife. They can evaluate your symptoms and refer you to an perinatal mental health clinic when needed.

It can be a stressful and exhausting time, but also an exciting time. It's essential to find ways of keeping healthy together, such as getting enough sleep/rest and eating healthy, as well as exercising regularly. You can also spend some time away from your baby, and make it a priority to be social and pursue other interests or hobbies.

Loss of interest for things you used to love

If a mother is suffering from postnatal depression, it may cause her to lose interest in the things she used to love. This can be a huge issue because she might not have the motivation or desire to make a difference for her and her baby. It is important that she receives the support of her family, friends and health professionals to help her gain confidence and her interest.

It's normal to feel an absence of interest occasionally. However, it shouldn't become a habit. If it occurs, it's a good idea talk to your doctor or mental health professional. They can help you determine the root of your symptoms and find the treatment that can get you back on track.

It is possible that you require psychological (talking therapies) or medication or an amalgamation of both to control your symptoms of persistent depressive disorder. Your GP will go over the pros and cons of different treatments so that you can determine which one is best for you.

It's also important to keep in mind that PND can affect the entire family. It can be challenging for the partner to adapt to their new role. they may feel like they're doing everything all by themselves. It is crucial for mothers to have access to professional, friend and spousal support to assist with the everyday tasks of taking care of a baby and themselves.

Trouble concentrating

Women with PND may find it difficult to concentrate or think clearly. She might be tired all the time. It can be difficult to take take care of her baby and keep up with the daily chores. It is possible that she will withdraw from family and friends and lose enthusiasm for the activities she used to love.

This could be an indication that a woman suffers from postnatal depression. It's normal for a newly-born mother to feel this way. It isn't easy for friends, partners and family members to acknowledge that a woman is suffering from a serious illness however it is crucial that they recognize it. They can help her by being compassionate, encouraging, listening and offering support. They can also suggest to join an organization that supports mothers and babies, or talk to a counselor.

You should also pay attention whenever she begins to discuss harming herself or the baby. This is a sign of depression and should be treated with seriousness. It is important to see your doctor or health care visitor as soon as she can.

Being aware that your partner is suffering from postnatal depression can be a very stressful and upsetting experience. However, it's very common signs of depression and is treatable. With the right treatment that includes self-help strategies as well as therapy, most women can recover within several weeks or even months. It's vital that you recognize the signs of PND and ask your GP to have her checked for it.

Feelings of despair

The feeling that life is without purpose or meaning can be an indication of depression. Women often feel this way following the birth of a child, and it can lead them to believe that they don't deserve to be happy as a mother. They may have feelings of despair that impact their daily lives and could affect their relationships with family members friends, as well as professional support personnel e.g. a psychologist or social worker.

It is crucial for women to be able to access their support group when they suffer from PND. They should not isolate themselves from their support group, but instead continue to communicate with them. The more support offered to a woman with PND the better her recovery will be.

Encourage a mother-to-be who has these symptoms to seek assistance. Tell them that their health visitor or doctor could provide psychological (talking therapies) treatment or medication, or an amalgamation of both for postnatal depression. It is important to get the problem diagnosed early signs of depression as the sooner the condition is treated and the sooner the mother can recover and enjoy time with her infant. It can be extremely difficult for the partner of a depressed mother, but it is crucial for them to recognize that their partner is in need of assistance and not blame themselves. It is also crucial to be aware that depression in the paternal womb exists and can occur within the first year after the birth of a child.

Feelings Of Guilt

If a new mom feels guilty about the smallest of things, it could be an indication of postnatal depression. This is particularly relevant if these feelings are lasting longer than two weeks. These feelings can also make it difficult for the mother to bond with her baby, as well as to take part in other activities such as going on walks and spending time with friends.

Feelings of guilt are a typical indication of depression. They can be triggered by a variety of causes. These include:

i-want-great-care-logo.pngExpectations too high - A parent or carer who demands perfection from their child might be more likely to experience a sense of guilt if something goes wrong. It could be because they feel that their child is entitled to more or feel that they're failing their child when they fail to meet their expectations.

Childhood experiences - Those who have been raised in families or cultures that promote guilt, or have been in an abusive relationship in the past are more likely to develop an attitude of self-blame. These patterns are difficult to break, even if the person is no longer in that situation.

Talk with your partner as quickly as you can if you're worried that they are suffering from postnatal depression. It's important to recognise the signs to ensure they receive assistance and support, since this will help them recover faster.